Hunt for email bombing attacks


Description

This query helps to hunt for possible email bombing attacks in Microsoft Defender for Office 365.

Query · kql

EmailEvents
| where EmailDirection == "Inbound"
| make-series Emailcount = count()
              on Timestamp step 1h by RecipientObjectId
| extend (Anomalies, AnomalyScore, ExpectedEmails) = series_decompose_anomalies(Emailcount)
| mv-expand Emailcount, Anomalies, AnomalyScore, ExpectedEmails to typeof(double), Timestamp
| where Anomalies != 0
| where AnomalyScore >= 10
Raw source Hunt for email bombing attacks · KQL
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Published by Azure/Azure-Sentinel ↗, licensed under MIT ↗. Reproduced here unmodified.
id: 24eb9c13-c188-4b3c-8e89-654e56ce4c56
name: Hunt for email bombing attacks
description: |
  This query helps to hunt for possible email bombing attacks in Microsoft Defender for Office 365.
description-detailed: |
  In this type of attacks threat actors initiate link listing attacks - a type of email bombing attack, where threat actors sign up targeted emails to multiple email subscription services to flood email addresses indirectly with subscribed content.
  More details: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/05/15/threat-actors-misusing-quick-assist-in-social-engineering-attacks-leading-to-ransomware/ and https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/email-bombing-sector-alert-tlpclear.pdf
requiredDataConnectors:
- connectorId: MicrosoftThreatProtection
  dataTypes:
  - EmailEvents
tactics:
  - InitialAccess
relevantTechniques:
  - T1566
query: |
  EmailEvents
  | where EmailDirection == "Inbound"
  | make-series Emailcount = count()
                on Timestamp step 1h by RecipientObjectId
  | extend (Anomalies, AnomalyScore, ExpectedEmails) = series_decompose_anomalies(Emailcount)
  | mv-expand Emailcount, Anomalies, AnomalyScore, ExpectedEmails to typeof(double), Timestamp
  | where Anomalies != 0
  | where AnomalyScore >= 10
version: 1.0.0

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