alert http any any -> [$HOME_NET,$SMTP_SERVERS] any (
msg:"ET SCAN Zimbra Collaboration Global Address List Bulk Enumeration";
flow:established,to_server;
http.uri;
content:"/service/soap/BatchRequest"; fast_pattern;
http.header_names;
content:"x-zimbra-csrf-token|0d 0a|"; nocase;
http.request_body;
content:"SearchGalRequest";
content:"urn:zimbraAccount"; distance:0;
content:"name|3d 22|"; distance:0;
pcre:"/^[a-z0-9]{2}/R";
content:"name|3d 22|"; distance:0;
pcre:"/^[a-z0-9_-]{2,5}\x22/R";
content:"name|3d 22|"; distance:0;
pcre:"/^[a-z0-9_-]{2,5}\x22/R";
content:"name|3d 22|"; distance:0;
pcre:"/^[a-z0-9_-]{2,5}\x22/R";
http.method;
content:"POST";
threshold:type threshold,seconds 10,count 20,track by_src;
reference:url,www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/ta488-targets-zimbra-mailservers-half-click-exploits;
classtype:attempted-recon;
sid:2071249; rev:1;
metadata:affected_product Zimbra, attack_target SMTP_Server, created_at 2026_07_21, deployment Perimeter, deployment Internal, confidence High, signature_severity Informational, updated_at 2026_07_21;
target:dest_ip;
)