Cross-source coverage

T1052.001 / ATT&CK

Exfiltration Over Physical Medium: Exfiltration over USB

4 rules across 1 source.

From MITRE ATT&CK 19.2

Adversaries may attempt to exfiltrate data over a USB connected physical device. In certain circumstances, such as an air-gapped network compromise, exfiltration could occur via a USB device introduced by a user. The USB device could be used as the final exfiltration point or to hop between otherwise disconnected systems.

Tactics
Exfiltration
Platforms
Linux · Windows · macOS
Telemetry
WinEventLog:SysmonWinEventLog:SecurityWinEventLog:Systemauditd:SYSCALLmacos:unifiedlogfs:fsusagemacos:osquery

How MITRE says to detect it DET0220

Detection of USB-Based Data Exfiltration

Windows Analytic 0616

Detects USB device insertion followed by high-volume or sensitive file access and staging activity by suspicious processes or accounts.

  • WinEventLog:Sysmon EventCode=1
  • WinEventLog:Sysmon EventCode=11
  • WinEventLog:Security EventCode=4663, 4670, 4656
  • WinEventLog:System EventCode=2003

Linux Analytic 0617

Detects USB block device mount followed by file access in sensitive directories or high-volume copy operations by user-controlled processes.

  • auditd:SYSCALL open, read
  • auditd:SYSCALL Kernel Device Events - USB Block Devices

macOS Analytic 0618

Detects external volume mount with Finder, Terminal, or script-initiated file copy from user profiles, sensitive folders, or cloud storage sync directories to USB.

  • macos:unifiedlog Volume Mount + Process Trace + File Read
  • fs:fsusage Disk Activity Tracing
  • macos:osquery process_events

elastic/detection-rules

4 rules
Detection Severity Format
First Time Seen Removable Device Low Elastic TOML
New USB Storage Device Mounted Low Elastic TOML
Spike in Bytes Sent to an External Device Low Elastic TOML
Unusual Process Writing Data to an External Device Low Elastic TOML

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