Uncommon Extension In Keyboard Layout IME File Registry Value

Description

Detects usage of Windows Input Method Editor (IME) keyboard layout feature, which allows an attacker to load a DLL into the process after sending the WM_INPUTLANGCHANGEREQUEST message. Before doing this, the client needs to register the DLL in a special registry key that is assumed to implement this keyboard layout. This registry key should store a value named "Ime File" with a DLL path. IMEs are essential for languages that have more characters than can be represented on a standard keyboard, such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean.

Query · sigma

selection:
  TargetObject|contains|all:
  - \Control\Keyboard Layouts\
  - Ime File
filter_main_known_extension:
  Details|endswith: .ime
condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*

Known false positives

  • IMEs are essential for languages that have more characters than can be represented on a standard keyboard, such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean.
Raw source Uncommon Extension In Keyboard Layout IME File Registry Value · Sigma
Esc
Published by SigmaHQ/sigma ↗, licensed under Detection Rule License 1.1 ↗. Reproduced here unmodified. 
title: Uncommon Extension In Keyboard Layout IME File Registry Value
id: b888e3f2-224d-4435-b00b-9dd66e9ea1f1
related:
    - id: 9d8f9bb8-01af-4e15-a3a2-349071530530
      type: derived
status: test
description: |
    Detects usage of Windows Input Method Editor (IME) keyboard layout feature, which allows an attacker to load a DLL into the process after sending the WM_INPUTLANGCHANGEREQUEST message.
    Before doing this, the client needs to register the DLL in a special registry key that is assumed to implement this keyboard layout. This registry key should store a value named "Ime File" with a DLL path.
    IMEs are essential for languages that have more characters than can be represented on a standard keyboard, such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean.
references:
    - https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/guntior-story-advanced-bootkit-doesnt-rely-windows-disk-baranov-wue8e/
author: X__Junior (Nextron Systems)
date: 2023-11-21
tags:
    - attack.defense-impairment
    - attack.t1685
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: registry_set
detection:
    selection:
        TargetObject|contains|all:
            - '\Control\Keyboard Layouts\'
            - 'Ime File'
    filter_main_known_extension:
        Details|endswith: '.ime'
    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
falsepositives:
    - IMEs are essential for languages that have more characters than can be represented on a standard keyboard, such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean.
level: high

Detection rules belong to the projects that publish them and remain under their own licenses. This site indexes and links to them; it claims no rights in them.